There is a category of creative professional that most people encounter only as the result of their work: the opening ceremony that makes an entire stadium hold its breath, the closing moment that becomes the cultural image of a games, a nation, a particular chapter of collective memory. Claudia Cattai, Director of the Ceremonies Unit at Balich Wonder Studio, works at precisely this level, and has done so for more than two decades. Her productions have played to audiences not of hundreds but of billions, across cultures and languages that share nothing except the capacity to be moved. We spoke with her about what scale teaches you that intimacy cannot, why emotion is the only truly universal language, and what she sees in the Indian tradition of celebration that resonates with everything she has spent her career building toward.

Opening ceremony of the 2026 FIFA World Cup at Mexico City Stadium
You have spent over two decades working on some of the world’s largest live productions. What does that kind of scale teach you that smaller events never could?
Scale teaches you humility. Very quickly, you understand that no great production is ever created by one person alone.
Behind every ceremony there are thousands of people: creatives, technicians, performers, producers, institutions, local teams, all contributing to something much bigger than themselves.
Large-scale events teach you how to protect a vision while constantly listening, adapting, and building trust across enormous systems and cultures. And perhaps most importantly, they teach you responsibility. At this level, every decision carries emotional, operational, and sometimes even geopolitical consequences. Smaller events can absolutely be complex, but global ceremonies teach you how to lead under extraordinary visibility and pressure, while never losing sight of the human energy that makes everything possible.
As Director of the Ceremonies Unit at Balich Wonder Studio, you sit at the intersection of creativity and large-scale execution. Which side leads when the stakes are this high?
Neither can exist without the other.
In ceremonies of this scale, creativity without execution remains an idea, while execution without emotion risks becoming technically impressive but forgettable. What really matters is creating a strong dialogue between artistic vision and production reality from the very beginning. The earlier creative teams, engineers, technical departments, and operations start working together, the stronger and more authentic the result becomes.
At Balich Wonder Studio, we believe the most powerful productions happen when imagination and engineering evolve together, supported by people who feel connected to a shared purpose.
Olympic and global ceremonies are not just events. They are cultural statements. How do you approach designing something that has to resonate across countries, languages, and audiences?
You start from emotions rather than from language, because emotions travel more naturally across cultures.
When we design global ceremonies, we look for themes that are universally human: pride, hope, resilience, belonging, celebration, identity. Then we express them through visuals, music, movement, rhythm, and storytelling that can connect with audiences regardless of geography or language.
At the same time, authenticity is essential. A ceremony should never become generic in the attempt to feel universal. The strongest global events are deeply rooted in the identity, culture, and spirit of the host country while remaining emotionally accessible to the world.

Rio Olympics 2016 Opening ceremony
There is always a gap between vision and reality. At the level you operate, that gap involves governments, international committees, and massive production systems. How do you manage that complexity?
Complexity becomes manageable when people feel aligned and respected.
At this scale, you are constantly balancing creative ambition, institutions, political sensitivities, timelines, budgets, safety requirements, and enormous operational systems. But beyond processes and structures, you are also managing human relationships all the time.
For me, communication and trust are essential. Teams can navigate incredible complexity when they understand the purpose behind what they are building together. Without that shared understanding, even the best systems can fail.
Your role involves both strategy and execution. How do you translate a creative idea into something that is technically deliverable on such a large scale?
The transition from concept to execution starts much earlier than people imagine.
A strong creative idea must already contain an understanding of space, timing, audience experience, technology, logistics, and operational feasibility. In large-scale ceremonies, creativity cannot exist separately from production thinking.
The real challenge is preserving the emotional impact of an idea throughout the entire process. Because no matter how complex a production becomes technically, audiences will always remember how the experience made them feel.

Balich Wonder Studio is known for creating emotionally powerful experiences. What does emotion mean when your audience is not a room of 300, but millions watching globally?
Emotion at a global scale is about creating human connection.
Millions of people from different cultures may interpret details differently, but they all recognise sincerity, beauty, vulnerability, tension, joy, or hope. Those emotional reactions are universal.
For us, emotion is never something artificial or manufactured. It comes from creating experiences where people feel represented, connected, and part of something collective, whether they are inside a stadium, backstage, or watching from the other side of the world.
Is there a ceremony or project you consider a personal masterpiece? One that still stays with you?
Every major project leaves something with you, but the ones that stay the longest are not necessarily the biggest ones.
The most meaningful productions are usually those where, despite enormous pressure and complexity, the human side remained incredibly strong, where teams supported each other, where trust existed, and where people felt deeply connected to what they were creating together.
What stays with me most is often not only the scale of the event itself, but the people behind it, the shared effort, and the emotional energy that existed backstage. Live events are temporary by nature, but emotionally they can remain with people forever.
You have worked across cultures, countries, and continents. How do you ensure authenticity while working at a global scale?
Authenticity starts with listening.
You cannot impose narratives onto cultures from the outside. Every country, city, and community has its own symbols, sensitivities, emotional language, and way of celebrating. Our responsibility is to understand those nuances deeply before translating them into a ceremony.
Global scale should amplify local identity, not dilute it. And I believe audiences immediately recognise when something comes from genuine respect and understanding.
What do people consistently underestimate about creating events at this level of magnitude?
Probably the human effort behind every visible moment.
People see a few minutes of ceremony, but behind that there can be years of planning, rehearsals, technical integration, problem-solving, contingency systems, and thousands of individuals working together with extraordinary discipline and passion.
Large-scale ceremonies are not only technical systems. They are human systems. And what truly makes them successful is often the trust, resilience, and collaboration happening behind the scenes.

Large-scale ceremonies often appear seamless to the audience. What does it actually take behind the scenes to make something feel effortless?
Precision, preparation, and above all, trust.
The illusion of effortlessness is built through extraordinary discipline behind the scenes. Every transition, cue, technical movement, and performer interaction is rehearsed repeatedly until it becomes instinctive.
But beyond technical preparation, seamlessness also comes from the way people work together. When departments stop functioning as separate units and start operating as one collective organism, that is when the real magic happens. The audience may never see that collaboration directly, but they feel it emotionally.
The language of events is changing. Immersive experiences, storytelling, technology. How has that shift impacted the way you design ceremonies today?
Audiences today expect participation, not passive observation.
Technology has expanded creative possibilities enormously, but it has also raised expectations. People are more visually literate, more digitally connected, and more emotionally selective than ever before.
For me, technology should never exist for its own sake. The real question is always whether it strengthens the story and the emotional connection. If it does not, then it risks becoming noise rather than innovation. No matter how advanced the tools become, the human experience must always remain at the centre.
After twenty years of delivering some of the world’s most complex productions, what still feels like the next frontier for you?
The next frontier is creating experiences that remain deeply human in an increasingly fast and fragmented world.
Today people consume content constantly, yet genuine collective experiences are becoming rarer and more valuable. That creates a huge responsibility for our industry.
I believe the future of ceremonies is not only about larger scale or more advanced technology. It is about creating moments where people genuinely feel connected, to each other, to a culture, to a story, or even to a shared sense of humanity. For me, that emotional connection will always be the most powerful part of what we do.
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